[Linux] Cara Install Apache, MySQL, PHP, phpMyAdmin di CentOS 6
Install Apache
1 2 3 | sudo yum install httpd sudo service httpd start sudo chkconfig httpd on |
Install MySQL
1 2 3 | sudo yum install mysql-server sudo service mysqld start sudo chkconfig mysqld on |
Jalankan perintah untuk mengamankan MySQL; mengeset password username root, menghapus anonymous user, menonaktifkan root login remote, dan menghapus database test.
1 | sudo /usr/bin/mysql_secure_installation |
Hasilnya
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 | By default, a MySQL installation has an anonymous user, allowing anyone to log into MySQL without having to have a user account created for them. This is intended only for testing, and to make the installation go a bit smoother. You should remove them before moving into a production environment. Remove anonymous users? [Y/n] y ... Success! Normally, root should only be allowed to connect from 'localhost'. This ensures that someone cannot guess at the root password from the network. Disallow root login remotely? [Y/n] y ... Success! By default, MySQL comes with a database named 'test' that anyone can access. This is also intended only for testing, and should be removed before moving into a production environment. Remove test database and access to it? [Y/n] y - Dropping test database... ... Success! - Removing privileges on test database... ... Success! Reloading the privilege tables will ensure that all changes made so far will take effect immediately. Reload privilege tables now? [Y/n] y ... Success! Cleaning up... All done! If you've completed all of the above steps, your MySQL installation should now be secure. Thanks for using MySQL! |
Install PHP
1 | sudo yum install php php-mysql |
Mencari paket php yang dibutuhkan
1 | sudo yum search php- |
Hasilnya
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 | php-bcmath.x86_64 : A module for PHP applications for using the bcmath library php-cli.x86_64 : Command-line interface for PHP php-common.x86_64 : Common files for PHP php-dba.x86_64 : A database abstraction layer module for PHP applications php-devel.x86_64 : Files needed for building PHP extensions php-embedded.x86_64 : PHP library for embedding in applications php-enchant.x86_64 : Human Language and Character Encoding Support php-gd.x86_64 : A module for PHP applications for using the gd graphics library php-imap.x86_64 : A module for PHP applications that use IMAP |
Instalasi paketnya cukup nama paket saja yang ditulis, misalnya mau menginstalasi paket php-cli.x86_64.
1 | sudo yum install php-cli |
Restart service Apache agar membaca modul PHP yang sudah diinstalasi
1 | sudo service httpd restart |
Membuat file info.php yang berisi phpinfo untuk menguji apakah script PHP sudah bisa terbaca.
1 | sudo nano /var/www/html/info.php |
Isi filenya
1 | <?php phpinfo(); ?> |
Install phpMyAdmin
1 | sudo rpm -iUvh http://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/6/x86_64/epel-release-6-8.noarch.rpm |
1 | sudo yum update |
1 | sudo yum install phpmyadmin |
Ubah konfigurasi phpMyAdmin.conf agar bisa diakses, karena jika tidak akan tampil pesan Forbidden 403
1 | sudo nano /etc/httpd/conf.d/phpMyAdmin.conf |
Tambahkan Allow from all seperti di bawah ini
1 2 3 | <Directory /usr/share/phpMyAdmin/> AddDefaultCharset UTF-8 Allow from all |
Restart service apache
1 | service httpd restart |
Akses http://localhost/phpmyadmin
selamat mencoba 🙂
